Top Ten Famous Lakes in China

Table of Contents

  • 1. Dongting Lake in Hunan
  • 2. West Lake in Zhejiang
  • 3. Kanas Lake in Xinjiang
  • 4. Qinghai Lake in Qinghai
  • 5. Poyang Lake in Jiangxi
  • 6. Namsto Lake in Tibet
  • 7. Lugu Lake in Yunnan
  • 8. Heaven Lake in Jilin
  • 9. Taihu Lake in Jiangsu
  • 10. Qiandao Lake in Zhejiang

Besides the world-renowned rivers and mountains, China also boasts a big variety of lakes, some are the watery wonders granted by nature. Each of these lakes has their own features with the breathtaking beauty, sanctity and abundant resources. Now, let’s show you the top ten famous and beautiful lakes in China as below:

West Lake in Zhejiang

West Lake in ChinaIt is said that West Lake, one of the most beauitul lake in China, is a gleaming pearl dropped from the heaven; another saying goes that West Lake likes a graceful girl sitting in Hangzhou. Numerous ancient temples, pagodas, gardens, and artificial islands stand within the lake. 

The lake was described as having "influenced garden design in the rest of China as well as Japan and Korea over the centuries" and as reflecting "an idealized fusion between humans and nature." It was described into the list of World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 2011.

  • Size: Approximately 6.39 square kilometers
  • Altitude: About 10 to 15 meters
  • Highlights: The "Ten Scenic Views of West Lake", such as Leifeng Pagoda, Broken Bridge, etc.; All seasons are beautiful - spring flowers, summer lotus, autumn moon, and winter snow. 
  • Top Things to Do:
    • - Stroll or cycle along the Su Causeway and Bai Causeway
    • - Take a boat tour on the West Lake (especially if you are planning a family tour to China with kids)
    • - Enjoy the impression of the West Lake
    • Best time to visit: March - May & September - November
  • How to get there: The West Lake can be reached via multiple stations on the Hangzhou Metro Lines 1, 2 and 3.
  • Recommended 2 Days Hangzhou Culture Tour with West Lake
  • Kanas Lake in Xinjiang

    In mongolian, Kanas means “beautiful, rich and mysterious”. The lake is leaned close to the deep forests and mountains.

    One of the most beautiful high-altitude lakes in China, it is the deepest freshwater lake in China and home to 798 species of plants and 117 varieties of birds. Surrounded by snow-capped mountains, dense forest, and lush grasslands, the lake takes on different colors in different seasons. 

    Kanas Lake is also a mysterious place where you can see large lake creatures. 

  • Altitude: Approximately 1,374 meters
  • Highlights: Tuvan villages and ethnic culture 
  • Top Things to Do:
    • - Ascend to Yutai and overlook the panoramic view of Kanas Lake
    • - Take a walk in Moon Bay and Fairyland Bay
    • - September to October is the best time for autumn photography at Kanas Lake, making it one of the best places in China in autumn
  • Best time to visit: June - October 
  • How to get there: Fly to Almaty Airport, then transfer to a tourist bus or private vehicle to reach the Kanas Scenic Area
  • Qinghai Lake in Qinghai

    Qinghai Lake in China

    Qinghai Lake is the largest lake in China with twenty-three rivers and streams empting into it. When overlooked afar, Qinghai Lake is a picture unfolding before your eyes with evergreen mountains, clear and glittering waters, endless grassland, and clustering sheep. 

    Sometimes, the lake is also circumambulated by pilgrims from the region. More surprising, the color of its water changes with the time of year and the time of day; it also changes with the water depth.

  • Size: Approximately 4,583 square kilometers
  • Altitude: Approximately 3,196 meters
  • Highlights: Spectacular oil crop fields in summer; abundant migratory birds and ecological resources Top Things to Do:
    • - Cycling around the Qinghai Lake or driving
    • - Taking photos of sunflowers and the lake scenery
    • - Bird watching (spring and summer)
    • Best time to visit: June - August
  • How to get there: A private car will take you from Xining City to Qinghai Lake
  • Recommended 10 Days Qinghai & Gansu Tour
  • Poyang Lake in Jiangxi

    Poyang Lake is one of the seven world's important wetlands and the biggest fresh water lake in China. This mysterious lake is full decorated with poetic and picturesque scenery. Seen from distance, the lake resembles a giant gourd tying to the belt of the Yangtze River

    Influenced by the southeast monsoon with a lot of water vapor, Poyang Lake is often wreathed in mist. Except that, as the habitat for half a million migratory birds, you can also admire the Siberian cranes there in winter.

  • Size: Approximately 3,150 square kilometers
  • Altitude: Approximately 16 meters
  • Highlights: An important wintering ground for migratory birds in Asia; An important wintering ground for migratory birds in Asia Top Things to Do:
    • - Watching migratory birds (white cranes, swans) in winter
    • - Experience the life of fishermen in the lake area by boat
  • Best time to visit: October - March
  • How to get there: Take high-speed rail to Nanchang, then transfer to a bus to visit various viewing spots in Poyang Lake
  • Namsto Lake in Tibet

    Namsto Lake in ChinaLocated in the northeast of Lhasa, one of the highest lake in China and beyond, Namtso Lake merges the Tibetan culture with natural sights. It is said by Buddhists that the five islands standing on the lake are embodiments of the Five Dhyani Buddhas.

    The quiet and placid lake, the clear sky, the giant snow mountains and the endless grasslands form a fantastic blue and sacred world for visitors. Just relax your body and baptize your soul in this blue and scared world.

  • Size: Approximately 1,920 square kilometers
  • Altitude: Approximately 4,718 meters
  • Highlights: One of the three holy lakes of Tibet; azure waters surrounded by snow-capped mountains
  • Top Things to Do:
    • - Hiking along the lake
    • - Stargazing and sunrise photography
  • Best time to visit: From May to October every year
  • How to get there: Private car from Lhasa (approximately 4–5 hours)
  • Recommended China Tibet Tours 7 Days Tibet Highlights Tour
  • Lugu Lake in Yunnan

    Lugu Lake is a border lake located in the north of Lijiang, and one of the most beautiful and mysterious lake in Chna. It is praised as the "the Pearl of the Plateau", owning to its high altitude, antiquity and calmness. 

    Lugu Lake is the fusion of natural landscape and minority culture. Many minority ethnic groups, such as the Mosuo, Norzu, Yi, Pumi and Tibetan reside by the shores of the lake. 

    The intoxicating scenery, the ancient and mysterious ethnic culture and time-honored villages create a paradise at Lugu Lake for visitors from all over the world.

  • Size: Approximately 48.5 square kilometers
  • Altitude: Approximately 2,685 meters
  • Highlights: Origin of the Mosuo culture; Highland lake scenery at the border between Yunnan and Sichuan 
  • Top Things to Do:
    • - Take the pig-trough boat to tour the lake and reach the Liugu Peninsula
    • - Visit the Mosuo villages and learn about the matriarchal society culture
  • Best time to visit: March - October
  • How to get there: Take a private car from Lijiang to Lugu Lake 
  • Recommended Yunnan Tours6 Days Lijiang and Lugu Lake Tour
  • Heaven Lake in Jilin

    Heaven Lake in ChinaAnother famous lake in China, Heaven Lake is a crater lake on the border between China and North Korea. It lies within a caldera atop the volcanic Baekdu Mountain, a part of the Baekdudaegan mountain range and the Changbai mountain range. It is located partly in Ryanggang Province, North Korea, and partly in Jilin Province, northeastern China. The scenery of Heaven Lake is the most charming in July, August and September.

  • Size: Approximately 9.8 square kilometers
  • Altitude: The lake surface is approximately 2,189 meters above sea level
  • Highlights: The most famous crater lake in China; a landmark of the Changbai Mountain Scenic Area 
  • Top Things to Do:
    • - Reach the summit to enjoy the panoramic view of Tianchi Lake
    • - Explore the waterfall cluster of Changbai Mountain
    • - Take a hot spring bath
  • How to get there: Fly to Changbai Mountain Airport
  • Taihu Lake in Jiangsu

    Taihu Lake is the third largest freshwater lake of China, and also the largest lake in the Yangtze Delta plain. It is a well-known tourist attraction of eastern China with superb natural beauty and pleasant environment. 

    Some 90 islets, large or small, plus the presence of many fleets of fishing junk boats, make it a remarkable spectacle. Cottages, geese and duck farms, fish ponds and fruit orchards make the place look like a fairyland.

  • Size: Approximately 2,338 square kilometers
  • Altitude: Approximately 3–5 meters
  • Highlights: Adjacent to famous ancient Chinese water towns such as Luzhi, Mudu, and Tongli Top Things to Do:
    • - Take a boat tour on Taihu Lake
    • - Taste Taihu Lake white fish, white shrimp, and silver fish
  • Best time to visit: March - May & September - November
  • How to get there: Take high-speed rail to Wuxi/Suzhou, then take local buses or special vehicles to the lake area 
  • Qiandao Lake in Zhejiang

    Qiandao Lake is a man-made lake located in Zhejiang province, and one of the most famous lakes in China. 1,078 large islands dot the lake and a few thousand smaller ones are scattered across it. 

    Qiandao Lake is well known for its clear and drinkable water in some places where the renowned mineral water of Nongfu Spring brand is produced. It is also home to lush forests and exotic islands. The popular attractions include Bird Island, Snake Island, Monkey Island, Lock Island.

  • Size: Approximately 573 square kilometers
  • Altitude: Approximately 108 meters
  • Highlights: It is a famous resort area near Hangzhou. 
  • Top Things to Do:
    • - Take a boat tour around the island
    • - Ride around the lake
    • - Engage in water sports, such as kayaking
    • Best time to visit: April - October
  • How to get there: Take the high-speed train from Hangzhou to Qianlianghu (about 1 hour)
  • Dongting Lake in Hunan

    Dongting Lake is a large, shallow lake in northeastern Hunan province. The scene of Dongting Lake is most magnificent when overlooked from Sanjiangkou. Many state-level scenic spot attractions situate alongside the lake, such as: Yueyang Tower, Junshan Island, the tomb of Du Fu and Yang Yao Fortress.

    Except for the charming lakeside scenery, Dongting Lake is the original place of Dragon boat racing, which adding its popularity in Chinese culture. It is also a home to the Finless Porpoise, which is endangered in China.

  • Size: Approximately 2,600 square kilometers (subject to water level changes)
  • Altitude: Approximately 30–35 meters
  • Highlights: Wetland ecosystem and a paradise for migratory birds; Cultural landmark of Yueyang Tower 
  • Top Things to Do:
    • - Standing on Yueyang Tower and looking afar at Dongting Lake
    • - Watching birds in winter
  • Best time to visit: October - March of the following year
  • How to get there: Take high-speed rail to Yueyang / Changde, then take a special vehicle to the scenic area
  • Tips for Your Tours of China with the Most famous Lakes in China 

    1. For high-altitude lakes (above 3000 meters), such as Namtso Lake and Qinghai Lake, please make sure to acclimatize to the high altitude before going there.
    2. When visiting lakes located in ethnic minority areas, such as Lugu Lake, please respect the local cultural customs.
    3. Protect water resources, and surroundings. Do not litter. 
    4. Maximize your itinerary by combining lakes with nearby highlights in a single journey. For example, the scenery of Kanas Lake and Altay Mountain can be explored together in a North Xinjiang tour.

    Keep reading:

  • Top Ten Famous Mountains in China
  • Top China Tourist Attractions
  • 10 most beautiful waterfalls in China

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