Xixi National Wetland Park: Hangzhou’s Urban Wetland Paradise

Situated in western Hangzhou, less than 5 km from the West Lake, here lies one of China’s most remarkable ecological treasures. Xixi National Wetland Park, China’s first and only national wetland park, offers a breathtaking escape where water towns, river networks’ scenery, and rich biodiversity, create an unforgettable experience.

Are there swamps in China? Yes. In fact, China has various wetland types, including those at Xixi Wetland Reserve. However, what makes Xixi special is its classification as a freshwater marsh ecosystem—a swamp-like environment with standing water and aquatic vegetation that has been sustainably managed for centuries.

Quick Xixi National Wetland Park Facts

What to See: Xixi Wetland Park’s Highlights

Is Xixi Wetland worth visiting? While many travelers to Hangzhou focus solely on West Lake, Xixi National Wetland Park can offer a completely different yet equally captivating experience. As an urban wetland park in China, it represents a successful model of ecological conservation and urban development.

Someone will ask why do I have to visit Xixi Wetland in Hangzhou? Unlike purely natural wetlands, the Xixi Wetland Scenic Area is divided into several distinctive zones; each zone will offer you unique attractions and experiences.

The Three Symbolic Causeways

The Causeway Fu (福堤) is the main north-south artery (2,300 meters long, 7 meters wide) connecting major attractions. The Causeway Green (绿堤) is a 1,600-meter pathway running east-west through the core preservation area, and Causeway Shou (寿堤) is the longest causeway, with a length of 3600 meters. Standing in this causeway offers you a good view of densely crisscrossed watercourses and a century-old wooden wharf.

Autumn Snow Thatching (秋雪庵)

Autumn Snow Thatching, situated in the heart of the wetland’s central water area, was originally built during the Song Dynasty under the name “Dasheng Thatching.” It stands as one of Xixi’s most significant temples and monasteries and is famous for “the best scenery of Xixi.” It’s accessible only by boat, surrounded by reed marsh that turns golden in autumn.

The thatching features a two-courtyard layout. The structures within the first courtyard primarily serve Buddhist cultural functions. The second courtyard, expanded during the early Republican era, houses a shrine dedicated to poets from Zhejiang regions. If you’re interested in Chinese poetry, this will be an essential part of your tour of Hangzhou.

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Xixi Plum Villa (西溪梅墅)

Xixi Plum Villa is a group of traditional farmhouses situated in the southwest part of Xixi National Wetland Park and near Autumn Snow Thatching.

Plum blossoms of Xixi have been well-known from ancient times. In the Southern Song Dynasty, many literati always came here and had fun. Nowadays, every year from February to March, the Plum Blossom Festival is held here. The different colors of plum blossoms here compete to bloom, still drawing countless visitors to come and see them.

Best Things to Do at Xixi National Wetland Park

Route	Spots
A	Zhou’s Village—Hazy Fisher Village—Deep Pool Mouth—Reed Field Manor—Zhou’s Village
B	Dragon’s Tongue Mout— Hong’s Villa—Dragon’s Tongue Mouth

Eco Sightseeing and Nature Photography

For stunning Xixi National Wetland Park photos, you can visit during “blue hour,” just after sunrise or before sunset, when the light softens and wildlife becomes more active.

Birdwatching Tours

With over 180 bird species recorded, Xixi National Wetland Park birdwatching is exceptional. In the park, the Lotus Eco-Reserve Area and deep wetland zones host migratory and resident species.

During every spring and autumn, migrations offer the most diversity, while winter brings interesting waterfowl. Remember to bring your binoculars and camera for the best experience.

Wetland Hiking and Cycling

You are also welcome to explore the park’s extensive trail network on foot or by bicycle. The three causeways and smaller paths let you discover hidden corners at your own pace. During your hike, you can also visit the China Wetland Museum and Dragon Boat Exhibition Hall within the park.

Also, cycling in Xixi Wetland is particularly enjoyable along Causeway Shou, where you’ll encounter fewer crowds and more wildlife. You can ride your own bicycle or use the shared bikes within the park for CNY 1. We recommend cycling through the park in autumn to enjoy the foliage while breathing in the fresh air.

Outdoor Activities in Hangzhou

Xixi Wetland Park is actually a perfect family-friendly attraction in Hangzhou.

As one place for outdoor activities in Hangzhou, time your visit with one of Xixi’s traditional festivals: the Plum Blossom Festival (February-March), the Dragon Boat Festival (June), or the Persimmon Festival (October). These events showcase living cultural traditions against the beautiful backdrop of the wetland.

Best Time to Visit Xixi National Wetland Park

Each season transforms Xixi National Wetland Park in Hangzhou will provide you a distinct beauty.

Spring (March-May)

This season is ideal for birdwatching as migratory species return. The weather in spring is pleasant, flowers begin blooming, and the wetland comes alive with activity. This is perfect for eco sightseeing as plants regrow after winter.

Summer (June-August)

During summertime, the lotus ponds in the park reach their peak bloom, creating spectacular photo opportunities for everyone. This season is best for morning visits; avoiding the midday heat will make your travel more comfortable.

Autumn (September-November)

Many travelers consider this the best season to visit the park. During autumn, the mild weather makes its reed marshes turn golden, persimmons ripen. The seasonal scenery in Xixi Wetland Park offers in autumn is particularly breathtaking.

Winter (December-February)

Xixi National Wetland Park in winter shows a serene, quiet experience for everyone.

Its plum blossoms begin blooming during late January, creating beautiful contrast against the subdued winter landscape. There are fewer crowds, providing a more peaceful exploration.

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How to Get to Xixi National Wetland Park

From Downtown Hangzhou, you can take bus routes K506, K193, and K310 to Xixi Wetland Park’s entrances or you can reach here by metro. You can take Line 1 along the West Lake Station, then transfer to Line 3 after three stops, and get off at Dongyuekou Station to arrive at your destination.

Xixi Wetland Travel Tips

Purchase Tickets Online in Advance

You can purchase tickets in advance on Meituan or Ctrip, especially during weekends and holidays.

Wear Comfortable Walking Shoes

Remember to wear your most comfortable shoes with good traction, as some paths in the park can be damp, and consider bringing waterproof gear during rainy seasons.

Bring Insect Repellent during Spring and Summer

If you plan to visit Xixi Wetland Park in spring or summer, be sure to bring insect repellent, especially if you plan to explore deeper wetland areas.

Explore Hangzhou with Easy Tour China

While Xixi National Wetland Park is a standout destination, it’s just one of many treasures in this historic city. To fully experience this urban wetland park and Hangzhou city, just let Easy Tour China help you design the perfect itinerary, combining the history of Qinghefang Old Street or a visit to the spiritual Lingyin Temple. Here are some recommended Hangzhou itineraries.

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